The Virgin and Child

Image credit: The National Gallery, London

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Notes

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The Virgin and Child are shown as an affectionate mother and laughing infant. Christ holds an apple, alluding to the fruit with which Eve tempted Adam in the biblical story of the Garden of Eden, leading to the Fall of Man.

Devotion to Mary was an important part of a great flowering of private religious activity in the fifteenth century: as a human mother she was seen as more approachable than Christ or God the Father. Small devotional panels like this were used for private prayer and meditation.

This painting’s condition makes it difficult to judge accurately its relationship to Dirk Bouts. The drawing is good and the draperies and patterned textile are very similar to those in pictures attributed to Bouts himself. It was probably made in his workshop.

The National Gallery, London

London

Title

The Virgin and Child

Date

about 1465

Medium

Oil with egg tempera on oak

Measurements

H 20.2 x W 14.3 cm

Accession number

NG708

Acquisition method

Presented by Queen Victoria at the Prince Consort's wish, 1863

Work type

Painting

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Normally on display at

The National Gallery, London

Trafalgar Square, London, Greater London WC2N 5DN England

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