Painter, teacher and writer, born in Wendover, Buckinghamshire (and originally registered as Onslow-Ford, under which he is sometimes later listed). Although his grandfather was the notable sculptor Edward Onslow Ford, Gordon was dissuaded from following an artistic career, being educated at the Dragon School, Oxford, then the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth. Naval service, 1927–37, did not dissuade him from painting. Having met the artists André Lhote and Fernand Léger in Paris, he left the Navy and moved there. The Chilean artist Roberto Matta in 1938 introduced him to André Breton and he mingled with the younger Surrealists, promoted by Breton. When World War II broke out, Onslow Ford returned as a Navy reservist to London, where he was active with the British Surrealists, took part in the Surrealism Today show at Zwemmer Gallery, 1940, and supported E L T Mesens’ London Bulletin.
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The Society for the Preservation of Culture, in New York, aided Onslow Ford’s release from active service, and in return early in 1941 he gave lectures there entitled Surrealist Painting: an adventure into Human Consciousness, attended by artists who would spearhead Abstract Expressionism. In 1941, Onslow Ford married the poet Jacqueline Johnson, they moved to Mexico and two years later he amicably severed relations with the Surrealists. In 1947 Onslow Ford settled in the San Francisco Bay area, by which time his painting was more related to the natural world. He formed the Dynaton group in 1951 with Lee Mullican and former Surrealist Wolfgang Paalen, developing a metaphysical element in his work fostered by Oriental thought and religion. In 1952, he became an American citizen and in 1958 built a home and studio in a forest area near Inverness, California. In those woods, he recalled, he had had the revelation that the basic forms of the line, circle and dot were “at the root of art,” a theme dominating his output for many years. To capture his thoughts at speed, with the chemist William Parle he developed a precursor of acrylics that made that possible. In 1998, Onslow Ford founded the Lucid Art Foundation at Inverness, supporting artists and researchers committed to the environment and exploring deep levels of consciousness. He donated to it some of his work, which he rarely sold but which was shown at the Tate Gallery and major American venues. Onslow Ford’s books include Painting in the Instant, 1964, Creation, 1978, and Once Upon a Time, 1999.
Text source: 'Artists in Britain Since 1945' by David Buckman (Art Dictionaries Ltd, part of Sansom & Company)