In 1928 John Dennithorne came to live in Dowlais, Merthyr Tydfil to establish a centre to help educate and improve the lives of those hit harshly by the economic depression. Later a second educational settlement began in Merthyr Tydfil. By 1935 hundreds of people were being engaged in many different ways, including a number of arts courses.


In 1944, Merthyr Tydfil Art Society was established as a result of the work at the Merthyr Educational Settlements. Artists Cedric Morris, Esther Grainger and several local members of the community were helping coordinate the formation of the art society, with German surrealist artist Hienz Koppel following later.

19 artworks
Liverpool Pier Head
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Liverpool Pier Head

Heinz Koppel (1919–1980)

Oil on canvas

H 154 x W 247 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

The Fickle Handshake
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

The Fickle Handshake 1962

Heinz Koppel (1919–1980)

Oil on board

H 152 x W 243 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Caeharris Post Office from Gwernlwyn House
© trustees of the Cedric Lockwood Morris Estate/Foundation / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Caeharris Post Office from Gwernlwyn House 1935

Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 62 x W 75 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Dowlais from the Cinder Tips, Caeharris
© trustees of the Cedric Lockwood Morris Estate/Foundation / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Dowlais from the Cinder Tips, Caeharris 1935

Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 59 x W 72 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Portinho da Arrábida
© trustees of the Cedric Lockwood Morris Estate/Foundation / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Portinho da Arrábida 1930s

Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 62 x W 75 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Floreat
© trustees of the Cedric Lockwood Morris Estate/Foundation / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Floreat 1933

Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 140 x W 109.5 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Sunflower Tops
© the copyright holder. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Sunflower Tops c.1950

Esther Grainger (1912–1990)

Oil on canvas

H 60 x W 90.3 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

John Dennithorne
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

John Dennithorne

Ivor Williams (1908–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 55.8 x W 45.4 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Monika
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Monika 1974

Ivor Williams (1908–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 120.5 x W 57.5 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Reclining Nude ('Brown Owl')
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Reclining Nude ('Brown Owl')

Ivor Williams (1908–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 87.5 x W 182.5 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

The Engagement
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

The Engagement 1941

Ivor Williams (1908–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 119.5 x W 94.2 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Seated Woman in Red
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Seated Woman in Red

Ivor Williams (1908–1982)

Oil on canvas

H 76 x W 63.5 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Winter Sea
© the copyright holder. Image credit: Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales

Winter Sea 1964

Arthur Giardelli (1911–2009)

Mixed media (wood, canvas & oil) relief on canvas

H 124 x W 93.4 cm

Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales

Dowlais Top Station
© the artist. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Dowlais Top Station 1962

Robert Alwyn Hughes (b.1935)

Oil on canvas

H 90 x W 121 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Penydarren
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Penydarren

John Uzzell Edwards (1937–2014)

Oil on canvas

H 92.5 x W 60 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Iron Bridge
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Iron Bridge 1962

John Uzzell Edwards (1937–2014)

Oil on board

H 47 x W 54.2 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Welsh Wedding
© the artist's estate. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Welsh Wedding

John Uzzell Edwards (1937–2014)

Oil on canvas

H 151 x W 150 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Saint Francis of Assisi Holding a Bird
© the copyright holder. Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Saint Francis of Assisi Holding a Bird mid-20th C

unknown artist

Wood

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Woman Crouching
Image credit: Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery

Woman Crouching mid-20th C

unknown artist

Wood

H 28 x W 20 x D 2 cm

Cyfarthfa Castle Museum & Art Gallery