This initially traditional society, set up with a membership of seven painters and five sculptors, created in 1919, changed after Ben Nicholson was invited to join the group in 1924. He drove it to become the leading force in British modernist art and brought along into the society many leading artists of the day. Its final act was the first all abstract exhibition in 1935 at the Zwemmer Gallery in London. Founder-member Ivon Hitchens, who stayed with the society right throughout its history, transformed his art during this period under its influence. Developed in association with Grant Waters, Art Detective Group Leader: South East England, East England and the Midlands.
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Ivon Hitchens (1893–1979)
Autumn Composition, Flowers on a Table 1932
Ivon Hitchens (1893–1979)
Oil on canvas
H 78.1 x W 111.1 cm
Tate
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Ben Nicholson (1894–1982)
1934 (relief) 1934
Ben Nicholson (1894–1982)
Oil & coloured card on card
H 8 x W 8 cm
Kettle's Yard, University of Cambridge
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Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975)
Three Forms 1935
Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975)
Serravezza marble on marble base
H 21 x W 53.2 x D 34.3 cm
Tate
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John Skeaping (1901–1980)
Buffalo 1930
John Rattenbury Skeaping (1901–1980)
Lapis lazuli stone on marble base
H 10 x W 18 x D 11 cm
Tate
© The estate of John Skeaping / Tate Images. Image credit: Tate
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Henry Moore (1898–1986)
Composition 1933
Henry Moore (1898–1986)
Concrete
H 59 x W 42.5 cm
British Council Collection
© 2026 The Henry Moore Foundation. All Rights Reserved, DACS / www.henry-moore.org. Image credit: British Council Collection
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John Piper (1903–1992)
Abstract II 1935
John Piper (1903–1992)
Oil on canvas on panel
H 29.5 x W 39.7 cm
Arts Council Collection, Southbank Centre
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Arthur Jackson (1911–2003)
Painting 1937
Arthur Jackson (1911–2003)
Oil and pencil on canvas board
H 25.4 x W 35.6 cm
Tate
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Maurice Lambert (1901–1964)
Birds in Flight 1921–1930
Maurice Lambert (1901–1964)
Marble & brass (?)
H 52.6 x W 43.8 x D 30.5 cm
Manchester Art Gallery
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Leon Underwood (1890–1975)
Herald of New Day 1932–1933
Leon Underwood (1890–1975)
Plaster on mahogany base
H 64.7 x W 29.2 x D 31.7 cm
Tate
© the estate of Leon Underwood / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Tate
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William Staite Murray (1881–1962)
Action and Inaction 1933–1936
William Staite Murray (1881–1962)
Oil & graphite on linen on board
H 89 x W 70.8 cm
York Museums Trust
© the artist's estate. Image credit: York Museums Trust
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David Jones (1895–1974)
Walled Garden 1930–1932
David Jones (1895–1974)
Oil on board
H 50.8 x W 61 cm
Yale Center for British Art
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Winifred Nicholson (1893–1981)
Crystals 1930
Winifred Nicholson (1893–1981)
Oil on canvas
H 51 x W 51 cm
Leicester Museums and Galleries
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Christopher Wood (1901–1930)
Landscape, Vence 1927
Christopher Wood (1901–1930)
Oil on canvas
H 53.9 x W 65.4 cm
Bristol Museums, Galleries & Archives
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Frances Hodgkins (1869–1947)
Wings over Water 1930
Frances Hodgkins (1869–1947)
Oil on canvas
H 71.1 x W 91.4 cm
Tate
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Jessica Dismorr (1885–1939)
Jessica Dismorr c.1929
Jessica Dismorr (1885–1939)
Oil on gesso board
H 60.9 x W 48.4 cm
National Portrait Gallery, London
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Mary Potter (1900–1981)
The Swans c.1930
Mary Potter (1900–1981)
Oil on canvas
H 85.8 x W 70.1 cm
Williamson Art Gallery & Museum
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Cedric Morris (1889–1982)
Llanmadoc Hill, Gower 1928
Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982)
Oil on canvas
H 66.2 x W 81 cm
Glynn Vivian Art Gallery
© trustees of the Cedric Lockwood Morris Estate/Foundation / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: City & County of Swansea: Glynn Vivian Art Gallery Collection
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John Aldridge (1905–1983)
The Valley c.1933
John Arthur Malcolm Aldridge (1905–1983)
Oil on board
H 57 x W 75.5 cm
Dudley Museums Service
© the artist's estate / Bridgeman Images. Image credit: Dudley Museums Service
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Edward Bawden (1903–1989)
Abstract Design – 'Signature Magazine' 1937
Edward Bawden (1903–1989)
Copper engraving on paper
H 20.2 x W 11.8 cm
Fry Art Gallery
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Percy Hague Jowett (1882–1955)
A Yorkshire Farm c.1925
Percy Hague Jowett (1882–1955)
Oil on canvas
H 50.8 x W 61 cm
The Stanley & Audrey Burton Gallery, University of Leeds
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Cecil Stephenson (1889–1965)
Scrolls I 1933
Cecil Stephenson (1889–1965)
Oil on canvas
H 63.5 x W 101.4 cm
Manchester Art Gallery
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Edward Wolfe (1897–1982)
Landscape 1932
Edward Wolfe (1897–1982)
Oil on canvas
H 119.4 x W 73.6 cm
Lakeland Arts
Explore artists in this Curation
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Cedric Lockwood Morris (1889–1982) -
Percy Hague Jowett (1882–1955) -
Winifred Nicholson (1893–1981) -
Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975) -
Frances Hodgkins (1869–1947) -
Maurice Lambert (1901–1964) -
Arthur Jackson (1911–2003) -
Henry Moore (1898–1986) -
John Piper (1903–1992) -
Edward Bawden (1903–1989) - View all 22