The Story of David and Goliath

Image credit: The National Gallery, London

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This long and fantastically detailed painting is a precious survivor of Renaissance interior decoration – and it gives us an idea of just how spectacular this could be. It is one of a pair telling the story of David, King of Israel, who started life as a shepherd boy but rose to fame and fortune through killing the giant Goliath.

In the centre we see David, in pink, swinging his sling, taking aim at the armoured Goliath, whose forehead is already bleeding. In the foreground David beheads the fallen giant. The complex composition is linked by the stream: it flows from left to right, in and out of the panel, joining the most important incidents.

The painting, together with its pair also in the National Gallery’s collection, were doubtless made to commemorate a marriage, possibly of a member of the Medici, the ruling family of fifteenth-century Florence.

The National Gallery, London

London

Title

The Story of David and Goliath

Date

about 1445-55

Medium

Tempera on wood

Measurements

H 45.5 x W 179.2 cm

Accession number

NG6579

Acquisition method

Bought with the assistance of The Art Fund and a number of gifts in wills, 2000

Work type

Painting

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Normally on display at

The National Gallery, London

Trafalgar Square, London, Greater London WC2N 5DN England

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