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The Greek artist, Manoli Philippakis, painted this icon for the Pitt Rivers Museum. The Museum’s photographer recorded the artist’s progress in a series of photographs now held in the Museum archives. This icon is modern, but it stands within a tradition stretching back hundreds of years. The earliest known icons, painted on wooden boards, like this one, date from the sixth century. Philippakis has chosen a traditional style to portray Jesus ‘Christ Pantocrator’, meaning Almighty Christ. In this composition, Christ holds a copy of the New Testament in his left hand and his right hand is raised in blessing. The colours have symbolic meanings: red for the divine life, blue for the human life.

The Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

Oxford

Title

Jesus Christ

Date

1976

Medium

oil on wood

Measurements

H 80 x W 54.8 cm

Accession number

1976.24.1

Acquisition method

purchased, 1976

Work type

Painting

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The Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

South Parks Road, Oxford, Oxfordshire OX1 3PP England

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