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Head of Christ

Image credit: The National Gallery, London

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After being condemned to death by Pontius Pilate, Christ was taken away by soldiers, crowned with thorns and called ‘King of the Jews’ (Matthew 27: 26–31). Although all the Gospels describe how Christ was led away to be crucified, only John tells us that he carried his own cross (John 19: 16–17). Blood drips down Christ’s forehead, which is pierced by the thorns with which he has been crowned, as he carries his cross to Calvary to be crucified. We are placed in the position of an onlooker in the crowd as he passes by. The drama, pathos and intimacy of the moment is heightened by the very close focus on Christ’s face and the extremes of light and dark. The painting does not seem to have been cut and was probably always intended to be this size.

The National Gallery, London

London

Title

Head of Christ

Date

probably about 1525-50

Medium

Oil on wood

Measurements

H 38.7 x W 31.7 cm

Accession number

NG1337

Acquisition method

Bought, 1891

Work type

Painting

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The National Gallery, London

Trafalgar Square, London, Greater London WC2N 5DN England

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