Galileo Galilei (1564–1642)

Image credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London

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Notes

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Galileo was the Italian astronomer and experimental philosopher who, among other things, worked on enhancing the power of the refracting telescope. This made it possible for him to see that the Moon had mountains and Jupiter had satellites, although his astronomical theories brought him into famous controversy with the Catholic Church. From 1592 to 1610 he was (as the inscription 'GALLILEUS/GALLILEUS/MATHUS' shows) a master of mathematics at Padua. This is the earliest surviving painting of him. The portrait has a longstanding attribution to the Venetian artist Domenico Robusti, called 'Tintoretto', as was his more famous father, Jacopo. This has been perpetuated by its association with an oval-format engraving first published in 1820, which has an inscription stating it to be 'after a lost portrait of Tintoretto' (i.

National Maritime Museum

London

Title

Galileo Galilei (1564–1642)

Date

c.1602–1607

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 66 x W 53.3 cm

Accession number

BHC2699

Work type

Painting

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