Cupid Carving His Bow

Image credit: National Trust Images

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Cupid (the god of love) is shown as an adolescent. He is seen from behind, naked and winged, looking seductively over his shoulder. His foot is resting on two books, suggesting his supremecy over learning and human knowledge. He is running a knife over an unstrung bow which, according to legend, was carved from the club of Hercules. This bow symbolised that divine love can overcome physical strength. Below, a male amorino is enticing a grimacing girl to look up at Cupid. The subject could refer to all the Erotes (Greek gods of love) and therefore the three aspects of love: Eros (love), Himeros (desire) and Pothos (longing). Also, Eros is no longer a child but has grown with the help of his twin brother Anteros (requited love). This is a copy after the original painting by the Mannerist Parmigianino, painted in around 1533/1534.

National Trust, Saltram

Plymouth

Title

Cupid Carving His Bow

Date

17th C

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 134.5 x W 72.5 cm

Accession number

872074

Acquisition method

gift, as part of the endowment, from the 6th Earl of Morley, 1957

Work type

Painting

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National Trust, Saltram

Plympton, Plymouth, Devon PL7 1UH England

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