Victoria, Empress of Germany and Queen of Prussia

Image credit: National Portrait Gallery, London

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Victoria married Prince Frederick William of Prussia in 1858. Queen Victoria and Prince Albert hoped that Victoria's marriage to the future King of Prussia would cement close ties between London and Berlin, and possibly lead to the emergence of a unified and liberal Germany. After the three wars of German unification (1864–1871), the victorious princes of the North German Confederation proclaimed a German Empire with King William I of Prussia as the hereditary German Emperor. On his death in 1888, his son Prince Frederick ascended the throne and Victoria adopted the title The German Empress. He died later that year, after which she was known as The Empress Frederick.

National Portrait Gallery, London

London

Title

Victoria, Empress of Germany and Queen of Prussia

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 35.6 x W 30.5 cm

Accession number

4430

Acquisition method

Given by wish of the artist's widow, Mrs C. A. Mordecai, 1965

Work type

Painting

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