The Eendracht and a Fleet of Dutch Men-of-war

Image credit: The National Gallery, London

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The great ship running before the wind in the centre of Bakhuizen’s picture is the Eendracht, one of the most famous vessels in the Dutch Navy. Built in 1653, the Eendracht was the 76-gun flagship of Lieutenant-Admiral Jacob van Wassenaer van Obdam.

Bakhuizen painted the Eendracht several times but always from sketches or memory. The artist’s ship portraits are usually accurate but in this one he is less so. The lion carved into the Dutch coat of arms in the stern should be shown rampant – that is, upright on its hind legs.

But perhaps there is a purpose in Bakhuizen laying his lion low. The picture may portray the fleet’s departure for the Battle of Lowestoft against the English on 3 June 1665. During the action, the Eendracht was blown up and sunk with nearly all the crew, including the Admiral.

The National Gallery, London

London

Title

The Eendracht and a Fleet of Dutch Men-of-war

Date

about 1670-5

Medium

Oil on canvas

Measurements

H 75.5 x W 105.5 cm

Accession number

NG223

Acquisition method

Bredel Bequest, 1851

Work type

Painting

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